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Egypt Silk Mill 62pi wind turbine, revisions 1 ; 4 April 2011 . These figures revise and extend the post of 22 March ; showing changes to the core housing, and a variety of ways in which one or more core assemblies, (shown without wings and mounting brackets), could be positioned or grouped within a supporting arch, or inverted arch . _ _ The core housing streamlines are revised to be based on the airfoil curves shown below them, (at top left and right) . That at left, derived from the model curve for the wings, is modified for application to the cores' inner ring . That at right, which is also the model curve for the arch cross-sections, is modified for application to the core housing . The housing and inner ring hold the wings where their cross-sections are the broadest, and the air channel through the core, narrowest . This causes the wind to accelerate past the wings, (by the Venturi effect), increasing lift . _ _ The supporting arch styles are based on catenaries, applied in two planes . The arch chosen would stand off-center on a turntable, allowing the wind to rotate the turbine assembly to its working orientation . The underside of the clear half of the turntable, (its 'yard'), could be used for counter-weighting . The arch's cross-sections are modeled with an airfoil geometry, they should exhibit low drag when facing the wind . The cores are positioned between the cross-sections' widest points, which should provide a second Venturi to boost air speed ; and with it turbine efficiency . _ _ By its nature, a catenary arch will distribute stress to its feet . An inverse catenary, supported at center as shown in the top row, would bring stress to its center . I like both options, (and both can be improved), but the arch whose feet rest on the turntable is sounder . _ _ As shown in the figures with six cores and a skirted turntable, the footprint for the whole is proportionally much larger, (for wing area), than that of conventional, towered designs . However, because a catenary becomes steeper the further it extends, the ratio of wing area to footprint will improve as more cores are added ; (six are shown, but i see little reason to limit it here) . These stacked cores would have the advantage of being able to turn independently – – with the highest, where the wind blows strongest, turning fastest . At a given point, the sum of their output should exceed that of a single, larger turbine ; while using components which may be more deliverable, (depending on the scale and construction of the arch), and replaceable should the need arise . _ _ As an option, the turntable can be surrounded by a skirt based on the secant-h relative of the catenary, (shown) . This would offer smoother ground-level airflow . The space beneath the skirt could be used to hold an array of batteries – – perhaps of the standard, lead-acid type . By using these as an intermediary between the wind-generated current and the grid or local application, the variability of this method of power harvesting could be smoothed . _ _ Among the options for repair and maintenance access : either or both the skirt and the yard of the turntable could have anchor points for a service scaffold, bucket or crane, (as appropriate). |
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4 April 2011 |
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